I'm traveling at the moment after most of the last month in Ethiopia, and still processing everything I've seen and heard. A few stories reinforced long-held beliefs. But mostly I’m impressed about how fast things can change. And as always, the headlines only tell part of the story.

This week: inflation through the lens of a pot of jollof rice, Africa's strong showing at the World Cup, foreign exchange reserves strengthened in 2025, the diaspora's economic influence, growing weather risks from a potential Super El Niño and how tourism is helping save one of Africa's most endangered predators.

Graphic of the Week 

Jollof Inflation

Last week's purchasing power map measured economic potential. Jollof rice measures economic reality. The Economist this week reports that a family-sized pot in Nigeria now costs nearly 40% of the monthly minimum wage after another surge in food and fuel prices.

Why it matters: Jollof is a real-time measure of household purchasing power. While Ghana's recently strong currency has helped absorb rising ingredient costs, Nigerian families continue to face mounting pressure from inflation, transport costs and food insecurity. Hoping to present a wider data set from across the continent soon! 

What We Are Reading

  • Africa: IMF pledged support to help countries absorb Middle East conflict shocks while maintaining confidence in Africa’s long-term growth potential (Reuters); Iran war-driven fuel shocks are accelerating Chinese electric vehicle exports but charging infrastructure gaps are limiting adoption (AP News). 

  • DR Congo: Ebola cases in eastern region passed 1,000 with 254 deaths as weak contact tracing and conflict hamper containment efforts (AP News).

  • Egyptian security forces detained hundreds of Egyptians and foreigners near the Sudan border over illegal gold mining and smuggling in a crackdown linked to rising cross-border gold trafficking amid Sudan’s war (AP News); Planned 1.1-gigawatt solar and battery project could cut LNG imports and save up to $400M annually by replacing gas-powered electricity (Bloomberg).

  • Ethiopia: Ruling Prosperity Party won another landslide parliamentary majority as Abiy Ahmed consolidated power amid ongoing regional insurgencies (Reuters); The U.S. imposed visa restrictions on TPLF members and their families, citing actions that threaten peace and risk reigniting instability in the Tigray region (Bloomberg).

  • Kenya’s High Court found the health minister in contempt for continuing construction of a U.S.-backed Ebola quarantine facility (Reuters); Parliament scaled back a plan for nearly $1B in proposed tax hikes, opting for a lighter finance bill as leaders seek to avoid a repeat of last year's deadly anti-tax protests (Bloomberg). 

  • Libya: Ossama al Masri, a Libyan warlord, was convicted of human rights violations at a Tripoli detention facility and sentenced to seven years and four months (AP News).

  • Morocco: Football success has boosted calls for national football chief Fouzi Lekjaa to run for prime minister ahead of September elections (Bloomberg).

  • Namibia: Regulator rejected Starlink’s appeal and upheld its license denial over failure to meet local ownership rules (Reuters).

  • Senegal: IMF resumed talks on a new support program as Senegal continues to work to fix misreported debt and restore fiscal credibility (Reuters).

  • South Africa: The central bank is overhauling cash regulation after estimating that using physical cash costs the economy ZAR 90B ($5.5B) annually (Bloomberg); The rand weakened as a stronger U.S. dollar and expectations of higher interest rates outweighed domestic economic signals (Reuters).

  • South Sudan: Authorities set Dec. 22 for long-delayed first elections since independence amid ongoing conflict and political tension between President Salva Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar (AP News).

  • Sudan’s army is gaining momentum through RSF defections but survivors fear former commanders may escape accountability for wartime abuses (Reuters).

  • Zimbabwe: Lawmakers approved a constitutional amendment extending President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s rule to 2030 despite opposition concerns over the democratic process (Bloomberg).

Sports in Africa

Africa Advances

Source: The Africa Brief (corrected graphic, previous edition had inaccurate info regarding still to play games).

Africa's momentum continued in Week 2. Morocco, South Africa and Ivory Coast have all secured places in the knockout stage, while Egypt, Cape Verde, Ghana, Algeria, Senegal and DR Congo still have one group match remaining. For week 2 through June 25, African teams have played 14 matches, recording 6 wins, 3 draws and 5 losses for 21 points.

Watch next: Egypt faces Iran and Cape Verde takes on Saudi Arabia on June 26. Ghana, Algeria and DR Congo all play decisive final group matches on June 27 as they look to join Morocco, South Africa and Ivory Coast in the knockout stage. Read more: FIFA

Business & Finance in Africa 

Reserves Rebound

Source: Afreximbank

According to an Afreximbank report, Africa's foreign exchange reserves strengthened in 2025, with average import cover rising to nearly five months, well above the IMF's three-month benchmark for external stability.

Why it matters: Higher commodity exports, tourism and remittances helped rebuild reserves across much of the continent, supporting stronger currencies in countries like Ghana and South Africa. But reserve holdings remain heavily concentrated, leaving many smaller economies vulnerable to external shocks.

The Diaspora Economy

Africa's diaspora sends tens of billions of dollars home each year, with remittances accounting for more than 20% of GDP in several countries.

Why it matters: These flows are increasingly more stable than foreign aid or investment, making emigrants one of the continent's largest, and most resilient, sources of economic financing. Read more: Les Africa Nistes.

Climate in Africa

Weather Wildcard

Source: Bloomberg

Super El Niño Alert: A rare "Super El Niño" is becoming increasingly likely, with forecasters putting the odds at 63% as the weather pattern strengthens toward 2027. Scientists say it could become one of the strongest El Niño events since records began in 1950.

Why it matters: East Africa often gets wetter during El Niño years, increasing flood risks, while other regions face drought, crop losses and power disruptions. The last major event caused trillions in global economic damage. For Africa, the stakes span food security, hydropower generation, commodity markets and infrastructure resilience. Read more: Bloomberg.

Explorations in Africa

Tourism Saves Wild Dogs

African wild dogs have become one of the continent's most sought-after safari sightings, turning tourism into a powerful engine for conservation. Who knew? National Geographic is beautiful as always. 

Why it matters: Safari operators are funding research, protecting habitat, tracking packs with AI and helping rebuild populations of one of Africa's most endangered predators. Conservation is increasingly becoming an economic business model, not just a charitable one.

Thanks for reading. Be sure to visit our Calendar of Events page to see relevant events across the continent. And as always, email us at [email protected].

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